| - Composition Indicators on National Economic and Social Development | | | | | | | |
| (%) | | | | | | |
| Item | 1978 | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | | | |
| Population and Employment | | | | | | | |
| Population | | | | | | | |
| Sexual Composition | | | | | | | |
| Male | **** | **** | **** | **** | | | |
| Female | **** | **** | **** | **** | | | |
| Urban and Rural Composition | | | | | | | |
| Urban | **** | **** | **** | **** | | | |
| Rural | **** | **** | **** | **** | | | |
| Employment | | | | | | | |
| Industrial Composition | | | | | | | |
| Primary Industry | **** | **** | **** | **** | | | |
| Secondary Industry | **** | **** | **** | **** | | | | | | | |
| Tertiary Industry | **** | **** | **** | **** | | | | | | | |
| Macro Economy | | | | | | | | | | | |
| National Accounting | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Industrial Composition | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Primary Industry | **** | **** | **** | **** | | | | | | | |
| Secondary Industry | **** | **** | **** | **** | | | | | | | |
| Tertiary Industry | **** | **** | **** | **** | | | | | | | |
| Investment in Fixed Assets | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Composition of Total Investment in Fixed Assets | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Urban | | **** | **** | **** | | | | | | | |
| Rural | | **** | **** | **** | | | | | | | |
| Composition of Funding Sources | | | | | | | | | | | |
| State Budget | | *** | *** | *** | | | | | | | |
| Domestic Loans | | **** | **** | **** | | | | | | | |
| Foreign Investment | | *** | *** | *** | | | |
| Self-raising Funds and Other Investments | | **** | **** | **** | | | |
| Imports and Exports of Goods | | | | | | | |
| Composition of Exports | | | | | | | |
| Primary Goods | | **** | **** | *** | | | |
| Manufactured Goods | | **** | **** | **** | | | |
| Composition of Imports | | | | | | | |
| Primary Goods | | **** | **** | **** | | | |
| Manufactured Goods | | **** | **** | **** | | | |
| Utilization of Foreign Capital | | | | | | | |
| Composition of Foreign Capital Actually Utilized | | | | | | | |
| Loans from Abroad | | **** | **** | | | | |
| Foreign Direct Investment | | **** | **** | **** | | | |
| Other Foreign Investment | | *** | **** | *** | | | |
| Government Finance | | | | | | | |
| Composition of Government Revenue | | | | | | | |
| Central Government | **** | **** | **** | **** |
| Local Governments | **** | **** | **** | **** |
| Composition of Government Expenditure | | | | |
| Central Government | **** | **** | **** | **** |
| Local Governments | **** | **** | **** | **** |
| Energy | | | | |
| Composition of Total Energy Production | | | | |
| Coal | **** | **** | **** | **** |
| Crude Oil | **** | **** | **** | *** |
| Natural Gas | *** | *** | *** | *** |
| Hydro-power, Nuclear Power, Wind Power | *** | *** | *** | *** |
| Composition of Total Energy Consumption | | | | |
| Coal | **** | **** | **** | **** |
| Petroleum | **** | **** | **** | **** |
| Natural Gas | *** | *** | *** | *** |
| Hydro-power, Nuclear Power, Wind Power | *** | *** | *** | *** |
| Industry | | | | |
| Agriculture | | | | |
| Composition of Gross Output Value of Agriculture | | | | |
| Farming | **** | **** | **** | **** |
| Forestry | *** | *** | *** | *** |
| Animal Husbandry | **** | **** | **** | **** |
| Fishery | *** | *** | **** | *** |
| Industry | | | | |
| Composition of Capital of Industrial Enterprises | | | | |
| Large Enterprises | | | **** | **** |
| Medium-sized Enterprises | | | **** | **** |
| Small Enterprises | | | **** | **** |
| Construction | | | | |
| Composition of Gross Output Value of Construction Industry | | | | |
| State-owned Enterprise | | **** | **** | **** |
| Collective-owned Enterprises | | **** | **** | *** |
| Enterprises with Funds from Hong Kong, Macao & Taiwan | | | *** | *** |
| Foreign Funded Enterprises | | | *** | *** |
| Other Enterprises | | | **** | **** |
| Transportation | | | | |
| Composition of Freight Traffic | | | | |
| Railways | **** | **** | **** | **** |
| Highways | **** | **** | **** | **** |
| Waterways | **** | *** | *** | **** |
| Civil Aviation | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** |
| Pipelines | *** | *** | *** | *** |
| Tourism | | | | |
| Composition of Tourists Visiting China | | | | |
| Foreigners | **** | *** | **** | **** |
| Hong Kong and Macao Compatriots | **** | **** | **** | **** |
| Taiwan Compatriots | | *** | *** | *** |
| Financial Intermediation | | | | |
| Composition of Sources of Funds in Financial Institutions | | | | |
| Deposits | | | **** | **** |
| Financial Bonds | | | | *** |
| Liability to International Financial Institutions | | | *** | *** |
| Currency in Circulation | | | **** | *** |
| Others | | | **** | *** |
| Composition of Fund Uses in Financial Institutions | | | | |
| Loans | | | **** | **** |
| Portfolio and Investment | | | **** | **** |
| Position for Bullion and Silver Purchase | | | **** | *** |
| Position for Foreign Exchange | | | **** | **** |
| Advances to Treasury | | | *** | |
| Assets with International Financial Institutions | | | *** | *** |
| Education, Science and Culture | | | | |
| Education | | | | |
| Composition of Full-time Teachers in Regular Schools | | | | |
| Colleges and Universities | *** | *** | *** | **** |
| Secondary Schools | **** | **** | **** | **** |
| Primary Schools | **** | **** | **** | **** |
| Composition of Student Enrollment in Regular Schools | | | | |
| College and University Students | *** | *** | *** | **** |
| Secondary School Students | **** | **** | **** | **** |
| Primary School Students | **** | **** | **** | **** |
| Science and Technology | | | | |
| Composition of Intramural Expenditure on R&D | | | | |
| Basic Research | | | *** | *** |
| Applied Research | | | **** | **** |
| Experimental Development | | | **** | **** |
| People's Living Conditions and Environment | | | | |
| People's Living Conditions | | | | |
| Consumption Composition of Urban Residents | | | | |
| Food | | **** | **** | **** |
| Clothing | | **** | **** | **** |
| Residence | | *** | **** | *** |
| Household Facilities, Articles and Services | | **** | *** | *** |
| Health Care and Medical Services | | *** | *** | *** |
| Transport and Communications | | *** | *** | **** |
| Education, Cultural and Recreation Services | | **** | **** | **** |
| Miscellaneous Goods and Services | | *** | *** | *** |
| Consumption Composition of Rural Residents | | | | |
| Food | | **** | **** | **** |
| Clothing | | *** | *** | *** |
| Residence | | **** | **** | **** |
| Household Facilities, Articles and Services | | *** | *** | *** |
| Transport and Telecommunications | | *** | *** | **** |
| Education, Cultural and Recreation and Services | | *** | **** | *** |
| Health Care and Medical Services | | *** | *** | *** |
| Other Goods and Services | | *** | *** | *** |
| Health Care | | | | |
| Composition of Medical Technical Personnel | | | | |
| Licensed (Assistant) Doctors | **** | **** | **** | **** |
| Registered Nurses | **** | **** | **** | **** |
| Pharmacist | **** | **** | *** | *** |
| Laboratory Technician | *** | *** | *** | *** |
| Environment | | | | |
| Composition of Investment in the Treatment of | | | | |
| Industrial Pollution | | | | |
| Waste Water Treatment | | | **** | **** |
| Waste Gas Treatment | | | **** | **** |
| Solid Waste Treatment | | | *** | *** |
| Noise Abatement | | | *** | *** |
| Others | | | *** | **** |